Overexpression of inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase contributes to the process of tumorigenesis by amplifying translation, represents a promising target for anti-cancer therapies.
Equivalence testing and Bayes factors are informative statistical methods for analyzing replication studies of original studies with null results, and can address the limitations of the commonly used non-significance criterion.
Yiyi Chen, Laimdota Zizmare ... Christoph Trautwein
Targeted manipulations on organotypic cultures show that the retina switches between at least four different metabolic pathways, each with different yields and kinetics, to dynamically adapt to momentaneous energy needs.
Ryan T Bell, Harutyun Sahakyan ... Eugene V Koonin
Bacterial Type IV restriction-modification systems display remarkable, previously unnoticed diversity of complex gene and domain architectures, and are predicted to couple antiphage immunity with the abortive infection form of defense.
F Javier DeHaro-Arbona, Charalambos Roussos ... Sarah Bray
Live imaging of the Notch co-activator Mastermind reveals that it promotes the formation of a dynamic transcription hub in Notch ON nuclei, conferring probabilistic transcription and providing a template for signal memory.
Daniel Thiel, Luis Alfonso Yañez Guerra ... Gáspár Jékely
The identification of 31 neuropeptide GPCRs in the sea anemone Nematostella vectensis provides a rich resource to study peptidergic signaling in cnidarians and suggests that cnidarian and bilaterian peptidergic systems diversified independent from each other from a few ancestral systems.
Silvia Cardani, Tara A Janes ... Silvia Pagliardini
Knockdown of PHOX2B in the chemosensitive area of the retrotrapezoid nucleus of adult rats reduces CO2 responses and the expression of the proton sensors TASK2 and GPR4.
At the onset of gastrulation, primitive streak morphogenesis that requires mitosis along the embryo midline, persists even with a disrupted bilateral cell flow.